Binge Drinking: Health Effects, Signs, and Prevention

By khalid — In Sober living — February 12, 2021

Therefore, dissecting how pattern of drinking and type of alcoholic beverage contribute to overall outcomes is challenging. Alcohol abuse can come in different forms depending on the rate of your consumption of alcohol. Alcohol abuse can be categorized by either binge drinking or excessive drinking or heavy drinking behaviors. Excessive drinking is defined as 8 or more drinks per week for women and 15 or more drinks in a week for men. Whereas binge drinking for women is defined as consuming 4 or more drinks within a period or men drinking alcohol at a rate of 5 or more drinks on one occasion.

binge drinking effects

While binging is less likely to leave a person in poverty in the way that alcoholism does, it is still a serious loss of funds that could have been put toward other ventures. For college students, this loss is significant because many already struggle to pay for tuition, food, lodging, and required textbooks. Binge drinking also takes a toll on productivity and can lead to unexpected medical costs if an emergency occurs. As mentioned above, the liver is the workhorse of your body when it comes to eliminating alcohol from your system. Although moderate drinking still requires the liver to process alcohol, the speed at which alcohol enters your system when you drink in moderation is more manageable for the liver.

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While the occasional glass of wine won’t cause many changes, it’s important to consume it in moderation. One 5-ounce glass of red wine has around 125 calories so a single binge drinking episode can equal to a whopping 625 calories from wine alone. It can also trigger other conditions such as heart disease, high blood pressure, and obesity.

  • Binge drinking is defined as men consuming five or more drinks within about two hours.
  • However, consuming two servings of alcohol in one hour begins to raise BAC.
  • For students who binge drink, getting drunk is often the main goal.
  • Although drinking in moderation does not entirely eliminate potential risks connected to alcohol, it does reduce their impact.
  • However, binge drinking can have serious consequences and any unhealthy patterns of alcohol use can lead to more serious problems.
  • Please refer to  for a complete list of Educational Policy and Accreditation Standards.

You might struggle with the immediate physical consequences—headache, nausea, weakness, and poor sleep quality. Or perhaps you later feel shame and embarrassment about things you said and did while under the influence. You might wake up with questions like, “Did I do something stupid to endanger my loved ones? ” These lapses in memory only add to the sense of dread and confusion you experience the next day. The systemic effects of chronic binge alcohol consumption and the principal organ systems affected. Reducing the impact of binge drinking on society, though, will need recognizing the scope of the problem and addressing it with alcohol taxes, alcohol advertising guidelines, and reasonable restrictions on availability of alcohol.

Signs and Symptoms of Alcoholism

Reducing the kind of outlets where alcohol can be sold legally has been shown to reduce the incidences of binge drinking in the United States. Reducing the number of locations where alcohol is sold https://ecosoberhouse.com/article/genetics-of-alcoholism-is-alcohol-abuse-hereditary/ has been shown to reduce the incidences of binge drinking in the United States. Raising the cost of alcohol has been shown to help reduce the incidence of binge drinking in the United States.

So, although there are similarities, alcohol use disorder should be approached with a specific treatment plan that includes rehabilitation, care from addiction specialists and self-help programs like Alcoholics Anonymous. Some of binge drinking’s undesirable effects include unintentional injuries such as car crashes, falls, or burns. They also include the development of chronic binge drinking effects diseases like heart or liver disease. Additionally, they could lead to violent acts such as homicide, sexual assault, or intimate partner violence. They can also lead to cancer of the liver, breast, colon, and more. Other negative effects include poor pregnancy outcomes like miscarriage, sudden infant death syndrome, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, and alcohol dependence.

If binge drinking has become a pattern in your life, how can you stop?

Moderate drinkers of wine tend to increase the number of blood vessels in their cheeks; this supports the idea of a connection between binge drinking wine and rosacea. Binge drinking affects a person’s ability to make good decisions and think clearly. For example, someone who has been binge drinking may put themselves at risk by driving while intoxicated or engaging in risky sexual behavior without thinking about the consequences first.

binge drinking effects

In times of stress, hardship, or loss, help your loved one find better ways to cope with negative emotions. If they’re going through a breakup or job loss, for example, be there to listen and assure them that things will get better. Instead of going to a bar where they can “drown their sorrows,” offer other alternatives, like taking a hike together or going on a road trip. If you’re having a hard time shifting your focus from internal to external, consider the quality of your inner self-talk. The truth is other people are usually far less focused on you than you believe.